QUIZSHOT / PRACTICE 01

Electrical Principles

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1. Calculate the current.

A 12 V ideal DC supply is connected across a 6 Ω resistor. What current flows through it, in amperes?

2. Calculate the potential difference.

A current of 0.25 A flows through a 40 Ω resistor. What is the potential difference across it, in volts?

3. Series circuits.

Resistors of 4 Ω and 8 Ω are connected in series across an ideal 24 V DC supply.

3(a). Find the total resistance.
3(b). Find the source current.

4. Parallel circuits.

Resistors of 6 Ω and 3 Ω are connected in parallel. Which is their equivalent resistance? Give the value, not the letter.

a. 9 Ω
b. 2 Ω
c. 3 Ω
d. 18 Ω

5. Power and energy.

An ideal DC load draws a constant 2 A at 12 V for 5 minutes.

5(a). Calculate its power in watts.
5(b). Calculate the energy transferred in joules.

6. Kirchhoff’s current law.

5 A enters a junction. One outgoing branch carries 1.5 A; the second carries the remaining current.

6(a). Find the second outgoing current.
6(b). State the conservation principle behind this law.

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1. 2 A
2. 10 V
3(a). 12 Ω
3(b). 2 A
4. 2 Ω
5(a). 24 W
5(b). 7,200 J
6(a). 3.5 A
6(b). Conservation of electric charge.